While we constantly stress on eating healthy, unfortunately, we may become careless with the hygiene of food. Typhoid bacteria can spread easily through contaminated food. To prevent typhoid from becoming fatal, you need to find the right treatment plan for the patient. Infectious Disease Center, in Hyderabad, specializes in treating and controlling such infectious diseases.
What Is Typhoid?
Typhoid is a bacterial infection that spreads through contaminated food and water. It can spread in close contact and through fecal contamination. Poor hygiene contributes heavily to the spread of typhoid. In rural areas, paediatric typhoid becomes an epidemic sometimes. In urban areas, though rare, typhoid is equally devastation for the patient.
What Does Typhoid Fever Feel Like?
The most common symptom of any infection is a fever. In addition to that with typhoid, a patient may feel the following symptoms:
- High fever
- Dry cough
- Headache
- Body ache
- Weakness
- Loss of appetite
- Loose motions
- Chest congestion
Prolonged typhoid can give birth to severe health complications like unhealthy weight loss, water retention in the abdomen, mental illness, extreme exhaustion leading to total lack of movement, etc. If left untreated, it can even injure the intestines, pancreas, kidneys and even the heart.
How Is Typhoid Treated?
Typhoid is treated with a steady course of antibiotics. Antibiotics can differ based on the compatibility of the medicine with the patient. Along with the antibiotics, there will be medicines that will keep the fever down. To keep the patient hydrated, the patient is encouraged to drink plenty of fluids. Alternatively, fluids can be given intravenously.
However, if the symptoms get very serious, more procedures are added to the treatment plan. The added treatment actions depend on new symptoms. Surgery is required if the intestines are hurt.
This is why we insist that you seek medical care at the first signs of any form of fever. The earlier the infection is diagnosed, the faster the treatment starts and the easier will be the recovery process.
How Can You Prevent Typhoid?
When it comes to infectious diseases, prevention is the best cure you can find. With modern approaches to hygiene and sanitation, it only takes a careful mind and not much effort to prevent Typhoid. Let’s take a look at what you can do to prevent typhoid. Vaccination
- Wash your hands with disinfectant soap before eating and after using the toilet.
- Wash vegetables and utensils clean.
- Avoid raw food and cook (boil) them well before consumption.
- Drink only purified water.
- Avoid close contact with any infected patient.
- Consider taking preventive vaccines before traveling.
- Take extra care of children regarding the same preventive measures.
Typhoid Treatment
Typhoid fever is highly infectious and can give birth to severe health complications if the right treatment plan is not executed. At Infectious Disease Center, we provide customized care for each patient considering their age, health issues, allergies, and antibiotic resistance.